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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
6

If the thorium-232 isotope emits an alpha particle, what would be the atomic number of the resulting atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
inysia [295]3 years ago
4 0

<span>Answer is: atomic number of resulting atom is 88.
Alpha particle is nucleus of a helium-4 atom, which is made of two protons and two neutrons.
Nuclear reaction: ²³</span>²Th → ²²⁸Ra + α (alpha particle).

Alpha decay is radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle (helium nucleus) and transforms into an atom with an atomic number that is reduced by two and mass number that is reduced by four.

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What is the volume of water in 150ml of the 35% of sucrose with a specific gravity of 1.115?
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

The volume of the water is 108.71 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of water =150 mL = 0.150 L

concentration of sucrose solution 35 % w/w this means in 100 grams of water we have 35 grams of sucrose

specific gravity =1.115

Step 2: Calculate the density of the solution

Density = specific gravity * density of water

Density of solution = 1.115 * 1g/ mL

Density of solution = 1.115 g/ mL

Step 3: Calculate mass of the solution

Mass of solution = density ¨volume

Mass of solution = 1.115 g/ mL * 150 mL

Mass of solution = 167.25 grams

Step 4: Calculate mass of sucrose

35 % = 0.35 * 167.25 grams

Mass sucrose = 58.54 grams

Step 5: Calculate mass of water

Mass of water = mass of sample - mass of sucrose

Mass of water = 167.25 - 58.54 = 108.71 grams

Step 6: Calculate volume of water

Volume = mass / density

Volume = 108.71 grams / 1g/ mL

Volume = 108.71 mL = 0.10871 L

The volume of the water is 108.71 mL

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A voltaic cell is constructed from an Ni2+(aq)−Ni(s)Ni2+(aq)−Ni(s) half-cell and an Ag+(aq)−Ag(s)Ag+(aq)−Ag(s) half-cell. The in
eduard

Answer:

+1.03 V

Explanation:

The standard emf of the voltaic cell is the value of the standard potential of it, which is calculated by the standard reduction potential (E°).

The standard reduction potential is the potential needed for the reduction reaction happen, and it's determined by the reaction with the hydrogen cell (which has E° = 0.0V). The half-reactions of reduction of Ni⁺² and Ag⁺, are:

Ni⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻ → Ni(s) E° = -0.23 V

Ag⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V

The value is calculated by a spontaneous reaction, in which the cell with the greater E° is reduced (gain electrons), and the other is oxidized (loses electrons). So, Ag⁺ reduces.

emf = E°reduces - E°oxides

emf = 0.80 - (-0.23)

emf = +1.03 V

8 0
3 years ago
Is the following compound symmetrical going across?
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A molecule has a center of symmetry when, for any atom in the molecule, an identical atom exists diametrically opposite this center an equal distance from it(Wikipedia).

A center of symmetry is said to exist in a molecule when reflection of all parts of the molecule through the center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration(Housecroeft and Sharpe,2012)

Obviously, the Cl2 molecule has a center of symmetry, hence it is symmetrical. Reflection of the molecules through its center of symmetry produces an indistinguishable configuration.

7 0
3 years ago
An ice cream sundae is a(n)
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

A frozen dessert that tastes good and makes people happy

:)

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What season is represented in the northern hemisphere? *
luda_lava [24]

Answer:

B. summer

Explanation:

The northern hemisphere experiences summer during the months of June, July, and August because it is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight.

4 0
3 years ago
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