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kobusy [5.1K]
3 years ago
10

A 225 g sample of an unknown solid is heated 67C and placed into a calorimeter containing 25.6 g of water at 15.6°c. If the fina

l temperature of the solid sample and the water is 53°C, what is the specific heat of the solid?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Stella [2.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

= 1.271 J/g°C

Explanation:

Heat released by the metal sample will be equivalent to the heat absorbed by  water.

But heat = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change

Thus;

Heat released by the solid;

= 225 g × c ×(67 -53) , where c is the specific heat capacity of the metal

= 3150 c joules

Heat absorbed by water;

= 25.6 g × 4.18 J/g°C × (53-15.6)

= 4002.0992  joules

Therefore;

3150 c joules = 4002.0992 joules

c =4002.0992/3150

 <u> = 1.271 J/g°C</u>

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Explanation:

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Relation between \Delta H and \Delta G are as follows.

          \Delta G^{o} = \Delta H^{o} - T \Delta S^{o}    

             -5798 kJ/mol = -5645 kJ/mol - 298 \times \Delta S^{o}

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Since,        \Delta G = \Delta H^{o} - T \Delta S^{o}

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Therefore, we can conclude that the additional non-expansion work is -6.03 kJ/mol.

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