There are 1.56 moles of solute present in a 2300 mL solution of 0.68M MgSO4.
<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by using the following formula:
molarity = no. of moles / volume
According to this question, a volume of 2300 mL solution is contained in 0.68 M MgSO4. The number of moles is calculated as follows:
no of moles = 0.68M × 2.3
no. of moles = 1.56
Therefore, there are 1.56 moles of solute present in a 2300 mL solution of 0.68M MgSO4.
Learn more about moles at: brainly.com/question/12127540
Answer:
1. Orbital diagram
2p⁴ ║ ↑↓ ║ "↑" ║ ↑
2s² ║ ↑↓ ║
1s² ║ ↑↓ ║
2. Quantum numbers
- <em>n </em>= 2,
- <em>l</em> = 1,
= 0,
= +1/2
Explanation:
The fill in rule is:
- Follow shell number: from the inner most shell to the outer most shell, our case from shell 1 to 2
- Follow the The Aufbau principle, 1s<2s<2p<3s<3p<4s<3d<4p<5s<4d<5p<6s<4f<5d<6p<7s<5f<6d<7p
- Hunds' rule: Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin (to maximize total spin).
So, the orbital diagram of given element is as below and the sixth electron is marked between " "
2p⁴ ║ ↑↓ ║ "↑" ║ ↑
2s² ║ ↑↓ ║
1s² ║ ↑↓ ║
The quantum number of an electron consists of four number:
- <em>n </em>(shell number, - 1, 2, 3...)
- <em>l</em> (subshell number or orbital number, 0 - orbital <em>s</em>, 1 - orbital <em>p</em>, 2 - orbital <em>d...</em>)
- (orbital energy, or "which box the electron is in"). For example, orbital <em>p </em>(<em>l</em> = 1) has 3 "boxes", it was number from -1, 0, 1. Orbital <em>d</em> (<em>l </em>= 2) has 5 "boxes", numbered -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
- (spin of electron), either -1/2 or +1/2
In our case, the electron marked with " " has quantum number
- <em>n </em>= 2, shell number 2,
- <em>l</em> = 1, subshell or orbital <em>p,</em>
- = 0, 2nd "box" in the range -1, 0, 1
- = +1/2, single electron always has +1/2
Answer:
Neutralization reactions
Explanation:
A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base. Products of this type of reaction is water and a salt. The pH of the salt product would depend on how strong or weak the base and acid would be when they react with each other. Although the characteristics of bases and acids are practically polar opposites, when combined, they cancel each other our producing a neutralized product.
Answer: False
Explanation:
4C2H6 + 7O2 --> 6H2O + 4CO2
8 Carbons on the reactant side, but 4 Carbons on the Product
24 Hydrogens on Reactant, 12 H on product
But Oxygen is balanced, 14 on each side
Answer:
(D) (CH3CH2)2NH
Explanation:
In order to decide which base is strongest we need to calculate its PKb
PKb = -log [Kb]
A large Kb value and small PKb value gives the strongest base
Compound Kb PKb
(A) C6H5NH2 - 4 x 10^-10 9.349
(B) NH3 1.76x 10^-5 4.754
(C) CH3NH2 4.4x 10^-4 3.357
(D) (CH3CH2)2NH 8.6x 10^-4 3.066
(E) C5H5N 1.7x10^-9 8.77
Clearly (CH3CH2)2NH is the strongest base.
