The term isoelectronic atoms means that if the given atoms are neutral, they would have the same number of electrons, which is relative to their sizes. Ions with positive charges are called cations, losing electrons. On the other hand, ions with negative charges are called anions, gaining electrons. The more electrons that the atoms have, the bigger it is in size. Hence, the arrangement of the radii of the atoms would have to be,
e²⁺, d⁺, c , b⁻, a⁻
The arrangement is from smallest to largest.
The answer to this question will be C
The 2nd ionization energy is removing a 2nd electron from that resulting cation:
<span>Li+ --> Li2+ + 1e- </span>
Answer:
P₂ = 299.11 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 600 mL
Initial pressure = 70.00 KPa
Initial temperature = 20 °C (20 +273 = 293 K)
Final temperature = 40°C (40+273 = 313 K)
Final volume = 150.0 mL
Final pressure = ?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂
P₂ = 70 KPa × 600 mL × 313 K / 293K ×150 mL
P₂ = 13146000 KPa .mL. K /43950 K.mL
P₂ = 299.11 KPa