In a model of an atom, where would I find a valence electron Help

1,4-Pentadiene has a AHhydro = -254 kJ/mol while trans-1,3-pentadiene has a AHhydra = -226 kJ/mol. Explain this difference in he

julsineya [31]

Answer:

trans-1,3-pentadiene is more stable than 1,4-pentadiene due to presence of a conjugated double bond.

Explanation:

Here, $\Delta H_{hydro}=H(hydrogenated pdt.)-H(diene)$

H(hydrogenated pdt.) is same for both 1,4-pentadiene and 1,3-pentadiene as they both produce pentane after hydrogenation

H(diene) depends on stability of diene.

More stable a diene, lesser will be it's H(diene) value (more neagtive).

trans-1,3-pentadiene is more stable than 1,4-pentadiene due to presence of a conjugated double bond.

Hence, $\Delta H_{hydro}$ is higher (less negative) for trans-1,3-pentadiene

5 0

3 years ago

How does the motion of objects with similar mass compare to objects of different mass?

emmasim [6.3K]

Explanation:

in fact , we can use newtons second law of motion (see the SPT: Force topic) to calculate the acceleration in each of these cases

in fact , we can use newtons second law of motion (see the SPT: Force topic) to calculate the acceleration in each of these caseshope it helps you like me plz

7 0

2 years ago

What is created when an acid is mixed with a base?

Arturiano [62]

Answer:

If you mix equal amounts of a strong acid and a strong base, the two chemicals essentially cancel each other out and produce a salt and water. Mixing equal amounts of a strong acid with a strong base also produces a neutral pH (pH = 7) solution.

8 0

3 years ago

Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures.

VladimirAG [237]

Given:

Mass of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) = 96.1 g

To determine:

Theoretical yield of calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2

Explanation:

Balanced Chemical reaction-

3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Na3PO4 → 6NaNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

3 moles of Ca(NO3)2 produces 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2

Now,

Given mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 96.1 g

Molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 g/mol

# moles of ca(NO3)2 = 96.1/164 = 0.5859 moles

Therefore, # moles of Ca3(PO4)2 produced = 0.0589 * 1/3 = 0.0196 moles

Molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 310 g/mol

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 produced = 0.0196 * 310 = 6.076 g

Ans: Theoretical yield of Ca3(PO4)2 = 6.08 g

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose that a certain biologically important reaction is quite slow at physiological temperature (37 oC) in the absence of a ca

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

30 kJ

Explanation:

Arrhenius equation is given by:

$k=Aexp(-Ea/RT)\\$

Here, k is rate constant, A is Pre-exponential factor, Ea is activation energy and T is temperature.

taking natural log of both side

ln k = ln A - Ea/RT

In Arrhenius equation, A, R and T are constant.

Therefore,

$ln\frac{k_2}{k_1} =\frac{Ea_1-Ea_2}{RT}$

$Ea_1-Ea_2$ is the lowering in activation energy by enzyme,

R = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = 37°C + 273.15 = 310 K

$\frac{k_2}{k_1} =1\times 10^5$

$ln 1\times 10^5 =\frac{Ea_1-Ea_2}{RT}\\{Ea_1-Ea_2} = 11.512 \times 8.314 \times 310\\=29670\ J\\=30\ kJ$

4 0

3 years ago