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leonid [27]
3 years ago
8

DISTANCE FORMULA PRACTICE 1-3

Mathematics
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. 12 units

2. 8.9 units

3. 10

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

steps

1.√ ( − 3 − 9 ) ^2 + ( 5 − 5 ) ^2

           √ ( − 12 ) ^2 + 0

                   √ 144

                √ 144 ≈ 12

************************************************

2. √ ( 7 − (− 1) ) ^2 + ( 10 − 6 ) ^2

√ ( 7 + 1 )^ 2 + ( 10 − 6 ) ^2

√ ( 8 )^ 2 + ( 4 ) ^2

√ 64 + 16

√ 80 ≈ 8.94427190999916

round up to 8.9

*****************************************************

3. √ ( 6 − 0 ) ^2 + ( 0 − 8 ) ^2

    √ ( 6 ) ^2 + ( − 8 ) ^2

       √ 36 + 64

      √ 100 ≈ 10

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Answer:

\begin{array}{ccccccccccccccc}{1} & {3} & {4} & {12} & {15} & {18}& {18 } & {26} & {29} & {30} & {32} & {57} & {58} & {61} \\ \end{array}

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

\begin{array}{ccccccccccccccc}{1} & {[ \ ]} & {4} & {[ \ ] } & {15} & {18}& {[ \ ] } & {[ \ ]} & {29} & {30} & {32} & {[ \ ]} & {58} & {[ \ ]} \\ \end{array}

Required

Fill in the box

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Range = 60

Range is calculated as:

Range =  Highest - Least

From the box, we have:

Least = 1

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60 = Highest  - 1

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The box, becomes:

\begin{array}{ccccccccccccccc}{1} & {[ \ ]} & {4} & {[ \ ] } & {15} & {18}& {[ \ ] } & {[ \ ]} & {29} & {30} & {32} & {[ \ ]} & {58} & {61} \\ \end{array}

From the question:

IQR = 20 --- interquartile range

This is calculated as:

IQR = Q_3 - Q_1

Q_3 is the median of the upper half while Q_1 is the median of the lower half.

So, we need to split the given boxes into two equal halves (7 each)

<u>Lower half:</u>

\begin{array}{ccccccc}{1} & {[ \ ]} & {4} & {[ \ ] } & {15} & {18}& {[ \ ] } \\ \end{array}

<u>Upper half</u>

<u></u>\begin{array}{ccccccc}{[ \ ]} & {29} & {30} & {32} & {[ \ ]} & {58} & {61} \\ \end{array}<u></u>

The quartile is calculated by calculating the median for each of the above halves is calculated as:

Median = \frac{N + 1}{2}th

Where N = 7

So, we have:

Median = \frac{7 + 1}{2}th = \frac{8}{2}th = 4th

So,

Q_3 = 4th item of the upper halves

Q_1= 4th item of the lower halves

From the upper halves

<u></u>\begin{array}{ccccccc}{[ \ ]} & {29} & {30} & {32} & {[ \ ]} & {58} & {61} \\ \end{array}<u></u>

<u></u>

We have:

Q_3 = 32

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So, we make use of:

IQR = Q_3 - Q_1

Where Q_3 = 32 and IQR = 20

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Q_1 = 32 - 20

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So, the lower half becomes:

<u>Lower half:</u>

\begin{array}{ccccccc}{1} & {[ \ ]} & {4} & {12 } & {15} & {18}& {[ \ ] } \\ \end{array}

From this, the updated values of the box is:

\begin{array}{ccccccccccccccc}{1} & {[ \ ]} & {4} & {12} & {15} & {18}& {[ \ ] } & {[ \ ]} & {29} & {30} & {32} & {[ \ ]} & {58} & {61} \\ \end{array}

From the question, the median is:

Median = 22 and N = 14

To calculate the median, we make use of:

Median = \frac{N + 1}{2}th

Median = \frac{14 + 1}{2}th

Median = \frac{15}{2}th

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This means that, the median is the average of the 7th and 8th items.

The 7th and 8th items are blanks.

However, from the question; the mode is:

Mode = 18

Since the values of the box are in increasing order and the average of 18 and 18 do not equal 22 (i.e. the median), then the 7th item is:

7th = 18

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Mean = \frac{\sum x}{n}

So, we have:

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Collect like terms

26= \frac{ 2nd + 12th+1 + 4 + 12 + 15 + 18 + 18 + 26 + 29 + 30 + 32 + 58 + 61}{14}

26= \frac{ 2nd + 12th+304}{14}

Multiply through by 14

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This gives:

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