The chemical reaction that occurs between
,
and
to form cryolite (molecular formula:
) is:

The balanced reaction is:

In order to determine the weight of cryolite produced, the limiting reactant (the reactant that is completely used up in the reaction) should be identified first. To determine the limiting reactant, the number of moles of each reactant with respect to cryolite (
) should be calculated.
The formula for determining the number of moles is:

1. For
:
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of
reacts to give 2 moles of
.
Molar mass of 
So, 
Number of moles =
2. For
:
According to the balanced equation, 6 mole of
reacts to give 2 moles of
.
Molar mass of 
So, 
The number of moles =
3. For
:
According to the balanced equation, 12 moles of
reacts to give 2 moles of
.
Molar mass of 
So, 
Number of moles =
.
Thus,
is the limiting reactant.
Molar mass of 
Amount of
produced =
= 
Since, 

Hence, the amount of cryolite produced is
.