Answer:
a. the virus must be able to cross-link red blood cells directly.
Explanation:
Viral hemagglutination assay is a method which is used for the quantification of the relative concentration of the viruses.
The principle on which the hemagglutination assay works is as follows:
- There are sialic acid receptors present on the surface of the red blood cells which will bind to the haemagglutinin glycoprotein present on the surface of the viral particle.
- Due to the binding of the sialic acid receptors with haemagglutinin particle there will be cross-linking of the red blood cells by the viral particles and a lattice formation will take place.
- The lattice will remain suspended in the solution however if the concentration of the virus particles will be less, the lattice will settle down in the well.
Thus, this method allows knowing the relative concentration of the virus.
<em>Due to its basic principle of cross-linking this method works well for only a few viruses such as influenza virus. </em>
Or <span>The average density of the boat, including the steel and air, is less dense than 1.00 g/cm³..</span>
Answer:
1. because theyre transgender (i can explain)
2. in what manner??
Explanation:
transgender is when you feel some sort of dysphoria (google it if you don't know what i means) that is called gender dysphoria, which is what makes people feel the NEED to transition, though not everyone does. they don't identify with their body, in that in their mind they feel they are another gender but their body doesn't reflect that.
The anserto this would be c, becuase it the most realistic and will work the best without tons of money being spent. also, farmers will be mor elikely to comply if they are encouraged not forced
Answer;
Cell membrane
A cell membrane acts as a boundary that separates things that are inside the system from those that are outside the system.
Explanation;
It is a thin semipermeable structure that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell.
The membrane functions to protect the integrity of the internal environment of the cell by allowing selective movements of materials in and out of the cell.
The membrane consists of a phospholipid bilayer with proteins embedded in it.