Answer:
b) The star is moving away from us.
Explanation:
If an object moves toward us, the light waves it emits are compressed - the wavelength of the light will be shorter, making the light bluer. On the other hand, if an object moves away from us, the light waves are stretched, making it redder. If from laboratory measurements we know that a specific hydrogen spectral line appears at the wavelength of 121.6 nanometers (nm) and the spectrum of a particular star shows the same hydrogen line appearing at the wavelength of 121.8 nm, we can conclude that the star is moving away from npos, since the wavelength related to that star is more expanded.
Explanation:
In geology, there are 5 divisions of time on the time scale. They are:
- eons
- eras
- periods
- epochs
- ages
Eons are the largest time period, while ages are the shortest time period. The rest of the above listed are in between the two.
Answer:
Advantage:
Apparent solar time gives the exact location of sun in the sky according to your precise location.
Disadvantage:
As the apparent solar time changes with the change in longitude. It is very difficult to track these changes in longitude. Hence, it is almost impossible to make plan for events.
Improvement in situation:
Situation can be improved using mean solar time because due to this people living in the longitude band agree upon a standard time. In this way, it is easy to plan for events.
Answer:
(a) The equivalent spring constant is 598.485 N/m
(b) The work done is 46.926 J
Explanation:
From Hooke's law of elasticity
K (spring constant) = F/e
F is the range of force exerted = 237 - 0 = 237 N
e is the extension of bowstring = 0.396 m
K = F/e = 237/0.396 = 598.485 N/m
Work done = 1/2 Fe = 1/2 × 237 × 0.396 = 46.926 J
