Answer:
c. the sun
Explanation:
The sun is the most basic source of energy for all living beings. It supports photosynthesis in plants and algae that is the main reaction for producing energy rich compounds like carbohydrates etc. These compounds are utilized by all life on Earth to stay alive.
Answer:
The life cycle of plants is composed of sporophye generation and gemetophyte generation. They show alternation of generation in which gametophytr produce gametes that develop into sporophytic plant. Sporophye produce spores that develop into gametophyte plants.
Example:
Bryophytes, pinus etc
Answer:
The somatic cells of fruit flies contain eight chromosomes, which means they have two sets of four chromosomes. Meiosis is the process by which sex cells are produced. Sex cells are haploid, which means they have one set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
Some scientists hypothesize that the eukaryotic cells are really the result of symbiotic processes!
Specifically, the internal organs of the cells could be a remnant of a symbiotic relationship in which one cell lived inside of another cell. These two cells then both split upon reproduction and eventually the cell inside was reduced to an organelle.
But according to this theory, it is very likely that the prokaryotic cells engaged in a number of symbiotic relationship, and that this actually lead to the emergence of eukaryotic cells!
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