Answer:
a. Jenna and Mary are both frictionally unemployed.
Explanation:
Frictional unemployment is short-term in nature and arises as workers search for their first jobs or are moving between jobs. An example of frictional unemployment is a fresh graduate searching for their first employment. Frictional unemployment is the natural unemployment in the economy. It is caused by factors that lead to economic under-performance.
Shifts in the economy cause structural unemployment. It occurs when the skills available are not suited for the current job openings. Jenna and Mary have not been affected by changes in the economy. Their unemployment is natural and temporally.
Answer:
Path-Goal Leadership Theory
Explanation:
Path-Goal Leadership Theory -
This theory was given by Robert House , in the year 1971 .
It refers to the type of leadership theory , where the behavior of the leader depends on the performance , motivation and satisfaction of the other employees , is referred to as the path - goal leadership theory .
It is also referred to as path–goal theory of leader effectiveness .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct answer is Path-Goal Leadership Theory .
Answer:
Government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u>
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) refers to the proportion of an increase in aggregate income that is spent on consumption of commodities by a consumer.
Since from the question, we have:
MPC = Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75
The MPC can therefore be used to calculate the fiscal multiplier which measures the effect of government spending on real GDP as follows:
Fiscal multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC) = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1 / 0.25 = 4.0
Therefore, we have:
Change in government spending = Fiscal multiplier * Amount of targeted increase real GDP = 4.0 * $400 million = $1.6 billion
Therefore, government spending would have to change by <u>$1.6 billion</u> to generate $400 million increase in real GDP.
Answer: INCREASE; DECREASE
Explanation:An unexpected increase in the price of goods and services will cause a temporary output and employment,this is so because producers will respond to the rise in price by increasing the amount of goods and services supplied to the market,this will lead to a rise in employment.
An unexpected decrease in price level will lead to a decrease in the output by producers and employment will drop accordingly. This tries to show how price determines change in supply and employment.
Answer:
<em>Labour rate variance = $260 favourable</em>
Explanation:
<em>The rate variance would be the difference between the standard labour cost of the 2,300 units sold and the actual labour cost</em>
Standard labour cost (3600/1200× 2300)<em> 6,900</em>
<em>Actual labour cost </em><u><em>6, 640</em></u>
<em>labour rate variance </em><u><em> $260</em></u><em> favourable</em>
The variance is favourable because the StuckinMyHouse book company saved $260 as a result of of his actual cost been less than the expected cost.
