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kap26 [50]
3 years ago
13

Graph a parabola whose x-intercepts are at x=-3 and x=5 and whose minimum value is y=-4

Mathematics
1 answer:
docker41 [41]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(See explanation for further details)

Step-by-step explanation:

The standard equation of the parabola is:

y + 4 = C \cdot (x-k)^{2}

The formula is now expanded into a the form of a second-order polynomial:

y + 4 = C\cdot x^{2} -2\cdot C\cdot k \cdot x +C\cdot k^{2}

y = C\cdot x^{2} - (2\cdot C \cdot k) \cdot x + (C\cdot k^{2}-4)

The general equation of the second-order polynomial is:

x = \frac{2\cdot C \cdot k \pm \sqrt{4\cdot C^{2}\cdot k^{2}-4\cdot C\cdot (C\cdot k^{2}-4)}}{2\cdot C}

x = k \pm \frac{\sqrt{C^{2}\cdot k^{2}-C^{2}\cdot k^{2}+4\cdot C}}{C}

x = k \pm 2\cdot \frac{\sqrt{C}}{C}

x = k \pm \frac{2}{\sqrt{C}}

The equations to be solved are presented herein:

-3 = k -\frac{2}{\sqrt{C}}

5 = k + \frac{2}{\sqrt{C}}

Now, the solution of the system is:

-3 +\frac{2}{\sqrt{C}} = 5 -\frac{2}{\sqrt{C}}

\frac{4}{\sqrt{C}} = 8

\sqrt{C} = \frac{1}{2}

C = \frac{1}{4}

k = 5 - \frac{2}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4} }}

k = 1

The equation of the parabola is:

y = \frac{1}{4}\cdot (x-1)^{2} -4

Lastly, the graphic of the function is included as attachment.

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sukhopar [10]
Let's try to tease out a function for the area of our hypothetical rectangle: 
We know that the area of a rectangle is Base x Height, and the base will be the length of the x-axis portion of the rectangle. Looking at a graph of y=27 - x^2 will help with intuition on this. 

The length of the base will be 2x, since it will be the distance from the (0,0) axis in the positive direction and in the negative direction. 
So our rectangle will have an area of 2x, multiplied by the height. 
What is the height? The height will be our y value. 
Therefore, 
A = 2x * y, where x is x-value of the positive vertex. 

We already know what y is as a function of x:
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That means our equation for the area of the rectangle is:
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A = 54x - 2x^3      
This is essentially a calculus optimization problem. We want to find the Maximum for A, so let's find where the derivative of A is equal to zero. 
First, we find the derivative: 
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We got our x-value! Now let's find the y value at that point:
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The height our rectangle will be 18, and our base will be 2*x = 2*3 = 6
Area = base x height = 18 * 6 = 108
The answer is B) 108.
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

hope this is what you needed:)

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