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klemol [59]
2 years ago
8

Evaluate the line integral, where C is the given curve. (x + 4y) dx + x2 dy, C C consists of line segments from (0, 0) to (4, 1)

and from (4, 1) to (5, 0)
Mathematics
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]2 years ago
6 0

Parameterize the line segments (call them C_1 and C_2, respectively, by

\vec r_1(t)=(1-t)(0,0)+t(4,1)=(4t,t)

\vec r_2(t)=(1-t)(4,1)+t(5,0)=(4+t,1-t)

both with 0\le t\le1. Then

\displaystyle\int_C(x+4y)\,\mathrm dx+x^2\,\mathrm dy

=\displaystyle\int_0^1\bigg((4t+4t)(4)+(4t)^2(1)\bigg)\,\mathrm dt+\int_0^1\bigg((4+t+4(1-t))(1)+(4+t)^2(-1)\bigg)\,\mathrm dt

=\displaystyle\int_0^115t^2+21t-8\,\mathrm dt=\boxed{\frac{15}2}

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