The Calcium ion is an Alkaline earth metal and wants to give up the 2 s orbital elections and become a +2 cation.
Oxygen has six valence electrons and is looking to gain two electrons to complete the octet (8) electron count in the valence shell making it a -2 anion.
When the charges of the Calcium +2 and the Oxygen -2 are equal and opposite, the ions for an electrical attraction. (Remember Paula Abdul told us "Opposites Attract")
This one to one ratio of charges makes the formula CaO
The substance that would be most suitable for row 3 is SODIUM CHLORIDE.
The periodic table is made up of groups and periods, the periods are also called rows. There are seven rows and 18 groups in the periodic table. The third period is made up of 8 elements; both sodium and chlorine are part of the eight elements, thus, sodium chloride is more likely to be found on the third row.
Answer:
92.6 kJ.
Explanation:
<em>∵ ΔG°rxn = - nFE°cell,</em>
Where, ΔG°rxn is the standard free energy change (J).
n is the no. of electrons in the reaction (n =2).
F is Faraday constant (C/mol) (F = 96500 C/mol).
E°cell is the standard cell potential (E°cell = - 0.48 V).
<em>∴ ΔG°rxn = - nFE°cell </em>= - (2)(96500 C/mol)(- 0.48 V) = <em>92640 J = 92.64 kJ.</em>
Answer:
T2 = 260 K
Explanation:
<em>Given data:</em>
P1 = 150.0 k Pa
T1 = (-23+ 273.15) K = 250.15 K
V1 = 1.75 L
P2 = 210.0 kPa
V2 = 1.30 L
<em>To find:</em>
T2 = ?
<em>Formula:</em>
<em>Calculation:</em>
T2 = (210.0 kPa) x (1.30 L) x (250.15 K) / (150.0 kPa) x (1.75 L)
T2 = 260 K
