Answer:
Physical weathering is caused by purely mechanical changes to the rock, while chemical weathering is caused by chemical reactions.
Explanation:
Chemical weathering happens when the chemicals get diluted and dissolved in water and seep and percolate down the rock surfaces.
Physical weathering happens when rocks are fragmented into minor fragments while ensuring no alterations in their chemical makeup. The main causes behind physical weathering include spontaneous fluctuations in temperature like too high or too low heat or cold
The population decreases when the birth rate is less than the death rate.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The option B is correct option. Which is release of heat and/or light energy .
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
According to the definition of exothermic reaction :
<em>An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat.</em>
From definition option B (release of heat and/or light energy) indicates that an exothermic reaction has taken place.
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Hello!
We have the following data:
ps: we apply Ka in benzoic acid to the solution.
[acid] = 0.235 M (mol/L)
[salt] = 0.130 M (mol/L)
pKa (acetic acid buffer) =?
pH of a buffer =?
Let us first find pKa of benzoic acid, knowing that Ka (benzoic acid) = 
So:





Now, using the abovementioned data for the pH formula of a buffer solution or (Henderson-Hasselbalch equation), we have:
![pH = pKa + log\:\dfrac{[salt]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%20pH%20%3D%20pKa%20%2B%20log%5C%3A%5Cdfrac%7B%5Bsalt%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%20%20)





Note:. The pH <7, then we have an acidic solution.
I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)