Answer:
c is the correct option
Explanation:
Electric field strength is high when electric filed lines are closer together(Represented by red lines in the diagram).
Electric potential is the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from one location to another.
<span>COGNITIVE bias describes when your likes and dislikes affect how you think about something.
Cognitive bias encompasses a lot of biases. This bias is identified as an objective thinking limitation because your brain perceives information based on your personal experience and preference.
A lot of people tend to think negatively of things and ideas that they deem impossible or improbable or they have not personally experienced. They tend to be closed minded thus their life experiences will be limited.
Another example is when you undergo a trauma in any time of your life, the long term effect would be that you veer away from situations that are similar to the situation that led to the traumatic event. Because you already have a preconceived notion of an object or ideas, you tend to draw conclusion from this preconceptions and make generalizations that may be erroneous.</span>
Infrared waves are ineffective for treating cancer because they do not transfer enough energy to destroy cancer cells.
<h3>Importance of high frequency waves</h3>
One of the uses of a high frequency wave is in the treatment of cancer. These high frequency waves transfer enough energy to destroy the cancer cells.
E = hf
where;
- f is frequency of the wave
Infrareds have low frequency, and hence low energy.
Thus, infrared waves are ineffective for treating cancer because they do not transfer enough energy to destroy cancer cells.
Learn more about high frequency here: brainly.com/question/1807992
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Efficiency η of a Carnot engine is defined to be:
<span>η = 1 - Tc / Th = (Th - Tc) / Th </span>
<span>where </span>
<span>Tc is the absolute temperature of the cold reservoir, and </span>
<span>Th is the absolute temperature of the hot reservoir. </span>
<span>In this case, given is η=22% and Th - Tc = 75K </span>
<span>Notice that although temperature difference is given in °C it has same numerical value in Kelvins because magnitude of the degree Celsius is exactly equal to that of the Kelvin (the difference between two scales is only in their starting points). </span>
<span>Th = (Th - Tc) / η </span>
<span>Th = 75 / 0.22 = 341 K (rounded to closest number) </span>
<span>Tc = Th - 75 = 266 K </span>
<span>Lower temperature is Tc = 266 K </span>
<span>Higher temperature is Th = 341 K</span>
Between 2 weeks and a month