Answer: As each cell differentiates, the <em>DNA </em>changes so that each type of cell has different <em>DNA</em> once it reaches maturity. Mutations in the cells’ nuclei lead to new combinations of <em>DNA</em>, resulting in different shapes and functions in the different types of cells.
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The percentage of alleles for homozygous recessive would be 50%
<u>Answer</u>:
Substance A affects the amount of the activation energy needed by the process by catalyzing the reaction. Enzymes are the natural biological catalyst that lowers the activation energy for a reaction to proceed faster at a low energy requirement.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The reactants in the solution react to form a product. For a reaction to happen some energy is needed. The energy which helps reactants to break some bonds and make other bonds to make a product is known as activation energy.
Enzymes are the biological molecules which lower this activation energy by catalyzing the reaction by helping in breaking old bonds and forming new bonds to create a product.
A capital letter represents<span> the dominant form of a gene (allele), and a lowercase </span>letter is the abbreviation for the recessive form of the gene (allele). <span>The </span>Punnett square<span> is a diagram that is used to predict an outcome of a particular cross or breeding experiment.</span>
