<span>The escape of gas through a small hole in a container is called effusion. This phenomenon happens when the diameter of the hole is small enough compared to the mean free path of the gas particles. This is governed by Graham's Law which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the molecular weight of the gas.</span>
Explanation:
Since HF is a weak acid, the use of an ICE table is required to find the pH. The question gives us the concentration of the HF.
HF+H2O⇌H3O++F−HF+H2O⇌H3O++F−
Initial0.3 M-0 M0 MChange- X-+ X+XEquilibrium0.3 - X-X MX M
Writing the information from the ICE Table in Equation form yields
6.6×10−4=x20.3−x6.6×10−4=x20.3−x
Manipulating the equation to get everything on one side yields
0=x2+6.6×10−4x−1.98×10−40=x2+6.6×10−4x−1.98×10−4
Now this information is plugged into the quadratic formula to give
x=−6.6×10−4±(6.6×10−4)2−4(1)(−1.98×10−4)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√2x=−6.6×10−4±(6.6×10−4)2−4(1)(−1.98×10−4)2
The quadratic formula yields that x=0.013745 and x=-0.014405
However we can rule out x=-0.014405 because there cannot be negative concentrations. Therefore to get the pH we plug the concentration of H3O+ into the equation pH=-log(0.013745) and get pH=1.86
In NaMnO₄, Mn has the highest oxidation number.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Which of the following species contains manganese with the highest oxidation number?
A) Mn
B) MnF₂
C) Mn₃(PO₄)₂
D) MnCl₄
E) NaMnO₄
In order to ascertain the specie that contains manganese with the highest oxidation number, we must calculate the oxidation number of manganese in each of the species one after the other.
1) For Mn, the oxidation number of Mn is zero because the atom is uncombined.
2) For MnF₂;
Mn has an oxidation number of +2
3) For Mn₃(PO₄)₂
Mn has an oxidation number of +2
4) For MnCl₄
Mn has an oxidation number of +4
5) For NaMnO₄
Mn has an oxidation number of +7
Hence in NaMnO₄, Mn has the highest oxidation number.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/10079361
The mass of nitroglycerin : 34.52 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Reaction
4C₃H₅N₃O₉ ⇒ 12 CO₂ + 10H₂O + 6N₂ +O₂
Volume = 10 L
Temperature = -5°C=268 °K
Pressure = 1 atm
mol of CO₂ (ideal gas) :
mol ratio C₃H₅N₃O₉ : mol CO₂= 4 : 12, so mol C₃H₅N₃O₉ :
mass C₃H₅N₃O₉ (MW=227,0865 g/mol):
