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Natali5045456 [20]
3 years ago
9

In a titration, 25.9 mL of 3.4 x10^-3 M Ba(OH)2 neutralized 16.6 mL of HCL solution. What is the molarity of the HCL solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
4 0
First, We have to write the equation for neutralization:
Ba(OH)2 + 2HCl → BaCl2 + 2H2O 
so, from the equation of neutralization, we can get the ratio between Ba(OH)2 and HCl. Ba(OH)2 : HCl = 1:2 
- We have to get the no.of moles of Ba(OH)2 to do the neutralization as we have 25.9ml of 3.4 x 10^-3 M Ba(OH)2.
So no.of moles of Ba(OH)2 = (25.9ml/1000) * 3.4x10^-3 = 8.8 x 10^-5 mol
and when Ba(OH)2 : HCl = 1: 2 
So the no.of moles of HCl = 2 * ( 8.8x10^-5) =  1.76 x 10^-4 mol

So when we have 1.76X10^-4 Mol in 16.6 ml (and we need to get it per liter)
∴ the molarity = no.of moles / mass weight
                        = (1.76 x 10^-4 / 16.6ml)* (1000ml/L) = 0.0106 M Hcl

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4 0
3 years ago
The molarity (M) of an aqueous solution containing 22.5 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 35.5 mL of solution is ________.
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Answer:

1.86 M

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of sucrose (C12H22O11) = 22.5 g

Volume of solution = 35.5 mL

Molarity of solution =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 22.5 g of sucrose (C12H22O11). This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of sucrose (C12H22O11) = 22.5 g

Molar mass of C12H22O11 = (12×12) + (22×1) + (16×11)

= 144 + 22 + 176

= 342 g/mol

Mole of C12H22O11 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of C12H22O11 = 22.5 /342

Mole of sucrose (C12H22O11) = 0.066 mole

Next, we shall convert 35.5 mL to litres (L). This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

35.5 mL = 35.5 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

35.5 mL = 0.0355 L

Thus, 35.5 mL is equivalent to 0.0355 L.

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution as follow:

Mole of sucrose (C12H22O11) = 0.066 mole

Volume of solution = 0.0355 L.

Molarity of solution =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity of solution = 0.066/0.0355

Molarity of solution = 1.86 M

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 1.86 M.

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How many grams of SnO2 are required to produce 1.20x10^21 molecules of water?
Drupady [299]

Answer:

  • <u>0.150 grams</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction to obtain water from SnO₂ is:

  • SnO₂ + 2H₂ → Sn + 2H₂O

The mole ratio is:

          \dfrac{1molSnO_2}{2molH_2O}

Find the number of moles equivalent to  1.20× 10²¹ molecules of water, using Avogadro's number:

         1.20\times 10^{21}molecules\times \dfrac{1mol}{6.022\times 10^{23}molecules}=1.9927\times 10^{-3}moles

From the mole ratio, the number of moles of SnO₂ are half the number of moles of water. That is:

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Use the molar mass of SnO₂ to convert the number of moles to grams:

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The answer must be reported with 3 significant figures.

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