If a naturally occurring sample of an unidentified element is found to contain three isotopes (A, B, and C) and consists of 90.5% isotope A (mass number 20), 0.3% isotope B (mass number 21), and 9.3% isotope C (mass number 22), the atomic weight of the element measured from the sample will be greater than 21 amu.
To calculate the average atomic mass, multiply the fraction through the mass number for every isotope, then add them together. Whenever we do mass calculations concerning elements or compounds (combos of elements), we usually use average atomic loads.
For instance, carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon that has six protons and 8 neutrons in its nucleus. We name it carbon-14 because the overall range of protons and neutrons within the nucleus also called the mass number, provides up to fourteen (6+8=14).
Together, the quantity of protons and the range of neutrons determine an detail's mass variety. Due to the fact, that an element's isotopes have barely unique mass numbers, the atomic mass is calculated by obtaining the suggested mass numbers for its isotopes.
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Answer:
b. 295 pm
Explanation:
To answer this question we need to use the equation of a face-centered cubic laticce:
Edge length = √8 R
<em>Where R is radius of the atom.</em>
<em />
Replacing:
417pm = √8 R
R = 147.4pm is the radius of the atom
As diameter = 2 radius.
Diameter of the metal atom is:
147.4pm* 2 =
295pm
Right answer is:
<h3>b. 295 pm
</h3>
The answer to this item depends entirely to the chemical reaction. If the compound, NH4Cl, is in the left hand side of the reaction, when it is added, the reaction will shift to the left. In the same manner, when the compound is in the right-hand side of the reaction, the reaction will shift to the right.
This happens because initially the reaction is in equilibrium and adding another compound to it will most likely lead to the shifting of the reaction.
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