Answer:
The correct answer would be mitosis and binary fission.
The human embryo grows through the process of mitotic divisions through a parent cell divides into two equal sized daughter cells each of which contains identical genetic material.
Similarly, single-celled organisms reproduce asexually through the process of binary fission during a parent cell divides into two equal sized daughter cells each of which contains identical genetic material. Each daughter cell grows and matures to become an independent adult.
Keeping constant the number of chromosomes of the species and perform a summary of recombination, through crossing-over
( Swapping – increases the <span>genetic variability )</span>
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Answer: Bacteria gain resistance to drugs because of mutations (permanent and random changes to their DNA) which means they have changed DNA coding, giving them the ability to resist the drug fighting them off. As a result, they survive and reproduce. Over time, more and more bacteria are generated as the DNA code for resistance is passed on over generations. This results in bacteria having the ability to resist drugs. This is particularly prevalent with antibiotics.
900J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Specific heat of the aluminium = 900Jkg⁻¹K⁻¹
Mass of aluminium = 0.5kg
temperature change = 2K
Unknown:
Quantity of heat = ?
Solution:
The quantity of heat a body absorbs to cause a change in temperature is given as:
H = mcΘ
H is the quantity of heat
m is the mass of the substance
c is the specific heat capacity
Θ is the temperature change
H = 0.5 x 2 x 900 = 900J
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Answer:
Cells are the basic units of structure and make up tissues.
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