Answer:
This scenario is an example of a self-fulfilling prophecy
Explanation:
A Self-Fulfilling Prophecy is simply having an idea,notion, expectation or a view about an individual or anything and most times these individuals or entities ends up behaving in the way we thought about them because we believe they will( result in the other person or entity acting in ways that confirm the views or expectations). it is a sociopsychological phenomenon.
Self fulfilling proheccy can also be describe as prediction or fortune telling. it is our beliefs and expectations been affected or influenced by our behavior at the subconscious level. AN example of this prophecy is when John thinks his son will kill him in future and ends up leaving his son in the forest for wild animals to devour. the child ends up been rescued by a passerby and raise up by the rescuer. in future time, the child ends up accidentally killing his own father without knowing who he really was.
Economics focuses more on interactions/marketing/ those type of focus
D. Mountains and Basins.
Hope this helps!
Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).