Answer:
a. $80,000
Explanation:
In this question we are only concerned about the net income reported by Dodge on its income statement.
First we need to calculate ownership % in 2012 = 15% + 25% = 40%
Net income of 2012 (Gates) = $ 200000
hence Dodge will report net income of 40% of 200000 = $80000
Hence the correct answer is A
Note: Dividends will not affect the investors net income but it would reduce the investment value of Gate reported by Dodge (as it is seen as a return on investment)
Increased Differentiation is competitive position by increasing the differentiation of their product and service offerings.
What is Increased Differentiation?
The key characteristic(s) that set one company's goods or services apart from those of its rivals are referred to as that company's products. Successful product diversification increases sales and customer loyalty.
A product differentiation strategy includes identifying and outlining a company's or product's distinctive features as well as the most critical distinctions between it and its rivals. Creating a strong value proposition and unique selling concept for a product or service is essential to making it appealing to a target market or audience.
If done successfully, product diversification might provide the product's seller a competitive edge and eventually increase brand recognition. The quickest high-speed Internet connection and the most cost-effective electric car on the market are two instances of different commodities.
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Answer: Exclusive distribution
Explanation:
Exclusive distribution is defined as the agreement in which a parties involved are manufacturer and distributor.It states that the particular distributor cannot sell their service or item to any other party .It binds the agreement that product can be sold to the exclusive distributor.
According to the situation mentioned in the question, designers are asked for exclusive distribution by the retailer.Retailer does not wants that design of jewelry to be sold through any other source or retailer for effective sale.Thus agreement upon this matter is proposed by the retailer.
Answer:
A mutual fund is an investment program funded by shareholders that trades in diversified holdings and is professionally managed.
Risks:
The level of risk in a mutual fund depends on what it invests in. Stocks are generally riskier than bonds, so an equity fund tends to be riskier than a fixed income fund. Plus some specialty mutual funds focus on certain kinds of investments, such as emerging markets, to try to earn a higher return. These kinds of funds also tend to have a greater risk of a larger drop in value—yet the greater the risk, the greater the reward (or potential for higher returns).
Risks of Investing in Equity Mutual Funds The below are a few key risks involved with investing in equity funds: Volatility Risk: An equity fund invests primarily in the shares of companies listed on stock exchanges. Thus, the value of an equity fund is directly related to the performance of companies, in stocks of which it has invested.