Answer: A) 3.21 g
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.
We are given:
Mass of iron = 5.58 g
Mass of iron sulphide = 8.79 g
Mass of sulphur = x g
Total mass on reactant side = 5.58 + x
Total mass on product side = 8.79 g
Applying law of conservation of mass, we get:
Hence, the mass of reacting sulfur is 3.21 g.
Answer:
Explanation:
The combustion reaction of Octane is:
To calculate the mass of CO₂ and H₂O produced, we need to know the mass of octane combusted.
We calculate the mass of Octane from the given volume and density, using the following <em>conversion factors</em>:
Now we<u> convert 1.24 gallons to mL</u>:
- 1.24 gallon *
4693.4 mL
We <u>calculate the mass of Octane</u>:
- 4693.4 mL * 0.703 g/mL = 3.30 g Octane
Now we use the <em>stoichiometric ratios</em> and <em>molecular weights</em> to <u>calculate the mass of CO₂ and H₂O</u>:
- CO₂ ⇒ 3.30 g Octane ÷ 114g/mol *
* 44 g/mol = 10.19 g CO₂
- H₂O ⇒ 3.30 g Octane ÷ 114g/mol *
* 18 g/mol = 4.69 g H₂O
It will be Oxygen . And total 8 protons, 8 electrons and 9 neutrons are present in it.
It is defined as the amount of a substance that contains as many particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of pure carbon-12. So, 1 molecule contains 6.022×10^23 elementary entities of the substance.
Hope that helps
Answer:
a. 3.72 [atm]
Explanation:
For a gas at constant temperature, (with no change in number of molecules of the gas), we can apply Boyle's Law: 
![(1.556[atm])(268.5[mL])=P_2(112.4[mL])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%281.556%5Batm%5D%29%28268.5%5BmL%5D%29%3DP_2%28112.4%5BmL%5D%29)
![\dfrac{(1.556[atm])(268.5[mL\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{--}])}{112.4[mL \!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{--}]}=\dfrac{P_2(112.4[mL]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{-----})}{112.4[mL]\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!{-----}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%281.556%5Batm%5D%29%28268.5%5BmL%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B--%7D%5D%29%7D%7B112.4%5BmL%20%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B--%7D%5D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7BP_2%28112.4%5BmL%5D%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B-----%7D%29%7D%7B112.4%5BmL%5D%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%5C%21%7B-----%7D%7D)
![3.716957[atm]=P_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.716957%5Batm%5D%3DP_2)
It seems like the answer should have 4 significant figures since all of the other quantities have 4 significant figures, but the closest answer choice of those provided is a. 3.72
