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Nitella [24]
3 years ago
15

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g) If you have 4 moles of zinc and 4 moles of hydrochloric acid, which of these would be the l

imiting reactant? A) zinc B) hydrogen gas C) zinc chloride D) hydrochloric acid
Chemistry
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D) hydrochloric acid.

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:

<em>Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g),</em>

<em></em>

It is clear that 1.0 moles of Zn react with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 1.0 moles of ZnCl₂ and 1.0 mole of H₂.

  • From stichiometry; Zn reacts with HCl with (1: 2) molar ratio.

<em>∴ 2.0 mol of Zn (the remaining 2.0 mol is in excess) react completely with 4.0 mol of HCl with (1: 2) molar ratio.</em>

<em />

So,

the limiting reactant is HCl and the excess reactant is Zn.

<em>Thus, the right choice is: D) hydrochloric acid.</em>

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I would say if you would add colors it would be the best

8 0
3 years ago
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What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.220 moles KOH in 0.350 L of solution?
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

0.628 M.

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we need to keep in mind the<em> definition of molarity</em>:

  • Molarity = moles / liters

We are given both the <em>number of moles and the volume of solution</em>, meaning we can now proceed to <u>calculate the molarity</u>:

  • Molarity = 0.220 mol / 0.350 L
  • Molarity = 0.628 M
5 0
3 years ago
Two solutions are created by mixing one solution containing lithium nitrate with one containing sodium phosphate.
babunello [35]

Answer:

Solution A that will form a precipitate with Ksp = 2.3 x 10−4

Explanation:

                                  Li₃PO₄ ⇄ 3 Li⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq)

                                                     3S               S

Where S = Solubility(mole/lit) and Ksp = Solubility product

⇒ Ksp = (3S)³ x (S)

⇒ 27S⁴ = 2.3x10−4

⇒ S = 0.05 mol/lit

Concentration of Li₃PO₄ precipitate = 0.05

<u>Solution A </u>

0.500 lit of a 0.3 molar LiNO₃ contains 0.5 x 0.3 = 0.15 mole

0.4 lit of a 0.2 molar Na₃PO₄ contains = 3 x 0.4 x 0.2 = 0.24 mole

                                     3 LiNO₃ + Na₃PO₄ → 3 NaNO₃ + Li₃PO₄

(Mole/Stoichiometry)    \frac{0.15}{3}                \frac{0.24}{1}

                                   = 0.05            = 0.24

Since from (Mole/Stoichiometry) ratio we can conclude that LiNO₃ is limiting reagent.

So concentration of Li₃PO₄ is equal to 0.05.

                       

6 0
3 years ago
Which is produced when minerals are mixed with water and decaying plants and animals?<br> rack
vazorg [7]

Answer:

Soil is a mix of inorganic minerals, water, air, organic matter from dead and decaying plants and animals, and an incredible array of living organisms, ranging in size from microscopic bacteria and fungi to earthworms, moles, and shrews.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

please give brainliest...

7 0
3 years ago
Pls help
Simora [160]

Heat required to raise the temperature = 159.505 J

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

c = specific heat of Beryllium = 1.825 J/g C

m = mass = 2.3 g

Δt = Temperature difference : 60 - 22 = 38 °C

Required

Heat required

Solution

Heat can be formulated

Q = m.c.Δt

Input the value :

Q = 2.3 x 1.825 x 38

Q = 159.505 J

8 0
3 years ago
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