The complete equation representing the synthesis reaction for the formation of ammonia is: 3 H₂ + N₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
<h3>What is a synthesis reaction?</h3>
It is a reaction in which 2 or more substances combine to form 1 product.
Let's consider the following incomplete synthesis reaction.
3 H₂ + ____ ⇒ 2 NH₃
According to Lavoisier's law, the mass and the elements must be conserved in a chemical reaction. So, since there is nitrogen to the right, the missing element to the left must be nitrogen. Molecular nitrogen is diatomic.
The complete reaction is:
3 H₂ + N₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
The complete equation representing the synthesis reaction for the formation of ammonia is: 3 H₂ + N₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
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Answer:
Molecular compounds consist of two or more nonmetals. The nonmetals that make up a molecular compound are held together by covalent/molecular bonds. Covalent bonds is known as the "sharing" of valence electrons between two or more chemical species. Valence electrons are shared so that the atoms of the compound can become stable, much like how ionic bonds transfer valence electrons between atoms to achieve stability.