Answer:
Grass, deer, wolf, fungi.
Explanation:
The tropical level of an organism is defined as the position of organism occupied in the food chain. The food chain is starts from tropical level one which is primary producers (such as plants), then move to herbivores (such as deer) in level two, carnivores, (such as wolf) at level three, apex predators in level four (such as lions), and it ends in decomposers such as fungi.
Fungi play important role in ecosystem to help in breakdown of dead organic matter and return nutrients to the soil. Without fungi nutrients cannot cycle in an ecosystem, and causing the breakdown of entire food web.
Spore formation is a form of asexual reproduction used by mushrooms and molds.
During budding, the offspring grows from the body of the parent.
Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction that must be followed by regeneration.
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction is the type of reproduction where the gamete formation and fusion have no relevance or existence. It functions on the process of somatic cell division via mitosis and the offsprings are identical to their parents.
The spore formation occurs in fungi through sporangia, bursting open to shed spores, forming into a new young ones. Budding occurs out as an outgrowth of the parent and attains maturity and separates. Fragmentation is the process where the parents fall apart into pieces and regeneration follows.
2) carbon and hydrogen only.
c. the answer is radioactive elements are useful for dating materials
