Answer:
Sagoff's cost-benefit approach establishes that the value of a thing is determined by how much people are willing to pay for it, so the only important values are the ones that the market can assign. This is why that approach is not suitable for explaining our duties with our environment, since we cannot pay for it and the market cannot assign any value to the environment.
Sagoff is a neo-Kantian ethicist because he also believes that individuals were the judges of value (they could assign value to things) not only for them but for their whole communities.
Sagoff's approach differs from Kant's approach since Sagoff believes that the cost-benefit approach doesn't apply to all the goods and services, especially the environment. He believes that the environment has an intrinsic value and therefore is an end to itself, while Kant believed that only humans had intrinsic value and could be an end to themselves.
<u>Full question:</u>
Culture is a component of what type of environmental force that must be scanned to assess its impact on the organization's marketing environment?
A) economic
B) competitive
C) social
D) regulatory
E) technological
<u>Answer:</u>
social environmental force that must be scanned to assess its impact on the organization's marketing environment
<u>Explanation:</u>
The social environment of a firm consists of all that society thinks, its rules, its works and it’s the process it performs. Prosperous marketing depends slightly on the strength of a company to accomplish its marketing arrangements within its social environment.
Social environmental forces are those forces that include attitudes and shared expectations of the population. Businesses also have their social environmental factors. This is also recognized as internal social environments. When purchasers endure a variety in their practice or standards, they exhibit various requirements and purchase distinct products.
Answer:
1. If a firm increases its dividend payout rate the: firm will have less cash available for new investment. True
2. Stock price will likely fall by the same percentage. False
3. Retention ratio will rise at the same rate. False
Explanation:
1. If a firm increases its dividend payout rate the: firm will have less cash available for new investment. This assertion is true because the company would be paying out a larger portion of earnings as dividends, hence the balance portion for new investment will be lower as a result.
2. Stock price will likely fall by the same percentage. This assertion is most unlikely because normally, if a particular stock is paying higher dividends investors will have high expectation and be willing to pay a higher price to buy a stock that pays high dividends
3. Retention ratio will rise at the same rate. This conclusion is also incorrect because pay out ratio and retention ratio have an inverse relationship. If more dividend is paid out, then less money is retained.
In the long run, the most important factor shifting the SRAS curve is productivity growth.
<h3>
What do you mean by productivity growth?</h3>
Productivity—in economic terms—is how much output can be produced with a given quantity of labor. One measure of this is output per worker, or GDP per capita.
Since 1947, the U.S. corporate sector has been able to create nine times more goods and services with only a little increase in labor hours thanks to productivity gains. An economy may create and consume more goods and services for the same amount of effort when productivity is growing.
Productivity is a way of thinking and a condition of being. Being effective entails acting in every situation as we actively choose to and not as we feel pressured to by external factors. Being productive requires adopting a mindset of constant development.
Learn more about productivity growth here
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Answer: the body governing control on business
Explanation:
The body responsible for issuing of tax in most countries and cities differs, in most cities an organization could be set up to monitor different business or a specific business or the state government of that city may stand up for such responsibility. It all depends on the state.
