Answer:
12. 9
Step-by-step explanation:
12. Using Pythagoras theorem
let shortest distance be = x
8 square + 5 square = x square
64 + 25 = x square
89 = x square
Therefore x = square root of 89
Thus X = 9
Answer:
All except the second one (angle g is not similar to angle r)
Step-by-step explanation:
Just look at the order of the letters. It it's the same, its similar.
Step-by-step explanation:

We start with Left hand side
We know that csc(x) = 1/ sin(x)
So csc(2x) is replaced by 1/sin(2x)

Also we use identity
sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x)

4 divide by 2 is 2
Now we multiply top and bottom by sin(x) because we need tan(x) in our answer



We know that sinx/ cosx = tan(x)
Also 1/ sin(x)= csc(x)
so it becomes 2csc^2(x) tan(x) , Right hand side
Hence verified
Answer:
6
Step-by-step explanation:
add 2 each time