Answer:
The correct answer will be thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) → dihydrolipoamide → Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD).
Explanation:
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is a multi-functional enzyme which decarboxylates the pyruvate to form Acetyl CoA. The complex consists of three catalytic enzymes which attach the non-protein part to its structure.
The prosthetic groups are the non-protein groups which bound strongly to the enzyme. In this complex the prothetic groups are :
1. Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)- attached to Pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1).
2. Lipoamide: attached to dihydrolipoyl transacetylase (E2).
3. Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD): attached to dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (E3).
These enzymes work in sequence: E1 →E2→ E3 therefore, the correct order of prosthetic group will be thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) → dihydrolipoamide → Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). Thus, this is the correct order.
It gets blurry and further away because it is not changing
The influx of nitrogen is not healthy for an aquatic ecosystem because it is not something that normally appears in that environment. It can damage the plants and animals that live in the ecosystem. It can also affect the water and soil were the plants and animals live.
1.convergent
2.divergent
3.transform