hopefully this will help :)
Answer:
In fraction, Balu ate 1/2 of the whole cake
Step-by-step explanation:
Balu and Pumba shared 2/3 of a cake.
Balu eats three times as much cake as Pumba.
So let's take the 2/3 they shared as a whole.
Let's Balu share be x
And pumbs share be y
X = 3y
But x + 3y = 2/3
Since x = 3y
Y = x/3
x + x/3 = 2/3
4x/3 = 2/3
X = (2*3)/(4*3)
X = 2/4
X = 1/2
Balu ate half of the whole cake
In fraction, Balu ate 1/2 of the whole cake
I assume the cone has equation
(i.e. the upper half of the infinite cone given by
). Take

The volume of the described region (call it
) is

The limits on
and
should be obvious. The lower limit on
is obtained by first determining the intersection of the cone and sphere lies in the cylinder
. The distance between the central axis of the cone and this intersection is 1. The sphere has radius
. Then
satisfies

(I've added a picture to better demonstrate this)
Computing the integral is trivial. We have
