Answer:
ΔT = 1,41°C
Explanation:
For the reaction:
2HCl(aq) + Ba(OH)₂(aq) → BaCl₂(aq) + 2 H₂O(l); ΔH = –118 kJ.
If moles of reaction are:
HCl:
0,0500L×0,20M = 0,01moles
Ba(OH)₂:
0,0500L×0,10M = 0,005moles
The heat produced is:
0,005mol×-118 kJ/mol = -0,59 kJ = -590 J
The temperature increasing is:
Q = -C×m×ΔT
Where Q is heat (-590 J), m is mass of solution (100mL = 100g -density of 1,00g/mL) and ΔT is change in temperature.
Replacing:
-590J = -4,184J/g°C×100g×ΔT
<em>ΔT = 1,41°C</em>
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I hope it helps!
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