Answer:
mass is 4.57 g
Explanation:
Ca(OH)₂ solution consists of Ca(OH)₂ solute molecules and solvent and we are asked to find the mass of Ca(OH)₂ in the solution
number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ is - 0.0787 mol
molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ is - 58.093 g/mol
we can use the following equation
number of moles = mass of Ca(OH)₂ / molar mass of Ca(OH)₂
rearranging the equation
mass of Ca(OH)₂ = number of moles x molar mass
mass = 0.0787 mol x 58.093 g/mol = 4.57 g
mass of Ca(OH)₂ is 4.57 g
The charge of a electron is negative charge equal to
-1.602 176 565(35) X 10-19 coulombs
The number of moles of nitrogen gas is 1.0 mole
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
N2 is a molecule therefore;
1 molecule of N₂ = 2 atoms of N
? molecules= 1.2 x10 ²⁴atoms
<em>by cross multiplication</em>
=[( 1.2 x 10²⁴ atoms x 1 molecule) / 2 atoms] = 6 x 10²³ molecules
According to Avogadro's law 1 mole =6.02 x 10²³ molecules
? moles= 6.0 x 10²³ molecules
<em>by cross multiplication</em>
= [(6.0x 10²³ molecules x 1 mole) / 6.02 x10²³ molecules] = 1.0 mole