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nlexa [21]
3 years ago
7

Identify the power of ten that defines each of these prefixes. Input your answers as 10 x where x is the power of ten. nano- ___

____________. kilo- _______________. centi- _______________. micro- _______________. milli- _______________. mega- _______________.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gemiola [76]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The quantity of every prefix is written below as a power of ten.

<u>Explanation:</u>

In the metric system of measurement, the name of multiples and subdivision of any unit is done by combining the name of the unit with the prefixes.

<u>For Example:</u> deka, hecto and kilo means 10, 100 and 1000 respectively. Deci, centi and milli means one-tenth, one-hundredth, and one-thousandth respectively.

The quantity of these prefixes are written as the power of 10.

For the given prefixes:

<u>Nano:</u>  The quantity will be 10^{-9}

<u>Kilo:</u>  The quantity will be 10^3

<u>Centi:</u>  The quantity will be 10^{-2}

<u>Micro:</u>  The quantity will be 10^{-6}

<u>Milli:</u>  The quantity will be 10^{-3}

<u>Mega:</u>  The quantity will be 10^6

Hence, the quantity of every prefix is written above as a power of ten.

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Calculate the molality of 75.0 grams of MgCl2 (molar mass=95.21 g/mol) dissolved in 500.0 g of solvent.
nordsb [41]

<u>Answer:</u> The molality of magnesium chloride is 1.58 m

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molality}=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}

Where,

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (magnesium chloride) = 75.0

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (magnesium chloride) = 95.21 g/mol  

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent = 500.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molality of }MgCl_2=\frac{75.0\times 1000}{95.21\times 500.0}\\\\\text{Molality of }MgCl_2=1.58m

Hence, the molality of magnesium chloride is 1.58 m

5 0
3 years ago
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What is the molarity of 2.00 L of a solution that contains 14.6 g NaCl?
White raven [17]

Answer: The molarity of the solution is 0.125 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}

where,

n = moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in L

moles of NaCl = \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{14.6g}{58.5g/mol}=0.250mol

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

Molarity=\frac{0.250mol}{2.00L}=0.125M

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.125 M

8 0
3 years ago
24H2S + 16HNO3 3Sg+ 16NO + 32H2O
jeka94

Answer:

24 sultur with 48hydrogen+16 hydrogen,nitrogen and 48 oxygen+16 nitrogen,16 oxygen+62hydrogen and 32 oxygen

Explanation:

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If a neutral compound is composed of carbon and hydrogen and you know that it has exactly 2 carbons connected by a double bond,
Oksanka [162]

Answer: 4 hydrogens

Explanation:

This is what the structure will look like C=C. Remember that it's important that all structures have a complete octet. As it looks right now each carbon is sharing 4 valence electrons so each needs 2 more bonds to hydrogen complete its octet.

4 0
3 years ago
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What is the number of cations is present in 1.17 g of sodium chloride? Given Na=6*10power 23 mol
natita [175]
1.17×6×1023 Wich equals 7.02×1023 Your final answer is 7.02×1023
5 0
3 years ago
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