Diffraction grating consists of a large number of fine slits.
Light gets split into different colors due to these slits of the diffraction grating.
Thus, diffraction grating produces a pattern of the coloured bands as each light wave passes through the slit at different speeds and different angles.
<u>B</u> option is correct .
the pitch which you hear will be greater than 300 Hz since the sound source is approaching you. But once stopped, the pitch will be 300 Hz exactly. So the pitch must be gradually decreasing from above 300 Hz to 300 Hz during the slowing down process.
Answer:
the point about which an unconstrained rotation occurs
the mass-weighted center of the object
Explanation:
The center of mass of an object can be described to be a a position that is defined relative to the object
The center of mass is the average position of every parts of the object. At this point we can assume that all of the mass of this object is concentrated
When weighted according to their masses, the center of mass is the average position of all the parts of the object. While other points in this object are rotating around it, the center of mass would not rotate (fixed).
So the correct options are:
1. the point about which an unconstrained rotation occurs
2. the mass-weighted center of the object