1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
k0ka [10]
2 years ago
5

Pulsed dye lasers emit light of wavelength 585 nm in 0.45 ms pulses to remove skin blemishes such as birthmarks. The beam is usu

ally focused onto a circular spot 3.4 mm in diameter. Suppose that the output of one such laser is 20.0 W .(a) What is the energy of each photon, in eV? (b) How many photons per square millimeter are delivered to the blemish during each pulse?
Physics
1 answer:
koban [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) E₀ = 2.125 eV, b)     # photon2 = 9.2 10¹⁵ photons / mm²

Explanation:

a) To calculate the energy of a photon we use Planck's education

      E = h f

And the ratio of the speed of light

     c = λ f

We replace

      E = h c /λ

Let's calculate

      E₀ = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/585 10⁻⁹

      E₀ = 3.40 10⁻¹⁹ J

Let's reduce

     E₀ = 3.4 10⁻¹⁹ J (1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J)

     E₀ = 2.125 eV

b) Let's look for the energy in each pulse

       P = E / t

       E = P t

       E = 20.0 0.45 10⁻³

       E = 9 10⁻³ J

let's use a ratio of proportions (rule of three) if we have the energy of a photon (E₀), to have the energy of 9 10⁻³ J

       # photon = 9 10⁻³ /3.40 10⁻¹⁹

      # photon = 2.65 10¹⁶ photons

Let's calculate the areas

Focus area

      A₁ = π r²

     A₁ = π (3.4/2)²

     A₁ = 9,079 mm²2

Area requested for calculation r = 1 mm

     A₂ = π 1²

     A₂ = 3.1459 mm²

 

Let's use another rule of three. If we have 2.65 106 photons in an area A1 how many photons in an area A2

    # photon2 = 2.65 10¹⁶ 3.1459 / 9.079

   # photon2 = 9.2 10¹⁵ photons / mm²

You might be interested in
What is larger a Atom or a Molecule?
Kipish [7]
I believe an Atom is a very powerful source, the basic unit of a chemical element. An atom is a source of nuclear energy.


But a molecule on the other hand isn't so different.
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.
I hope that helps, have a fantastic day!
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statement accurately describes a relationship between parts of the
sammy [17]

<u>Answer:</u>

C. There are trillions of galaxies in the universe.

<u>Explanation:</u>

A. is wrong as nebulae are found inside galaxies and inside the universe, not inside stars.

B. is wrong because there are trillions of galaxies in the universe, not the latter.

D. The solar system consists of the eight planets, the Sun, comets, meteors, dwarf planets, and is inside the Milky Way galaxy and thus cannot have galaxies inside it.

<em>Please give Brainliest</em>

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A dumbell has a mass of 95 kg. What force must be applied to accelerate it upward at 2.2 m/s2?
Sveta_85 [38]
A :-) F = ma
Given - m = 95 kg
a = 2.2 m/s^2
Solution -
F = ma
F = 95 x 2.2
F = 209

.:. The force is 209 N
5 0
2 years ago
How much force is needed to accelerate a vehicle with a mass of 1000 kg at a rate<br> of 5 m/s2?
Mashcka [7]
The force needed to accelerate a vehicle with a mass of 1000kg at a rate of 5m/s2 would be 5000
8 0
2 years ago
What happens to a decimal place in the number when you are converting from a smaller metric unit to a larger unit?
Natasha_Volkova [10]

I dont have any idea :P

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Calculating acceleration worksheet
    7·1 answer
  • A rock at rest falls off a tall cliff and hits the valley below after 3.5s. What is the rocks velocity as it hits the ground
    12·2 answers
  • An object is 10. cm from the mirror, its height is 3.0 cm, and the focal length is 2.0 cm. What is the distance from the
    11·1 answer
  • What are the factors affecting gravitational force?​
    14·1 answer
  • Write code to compare two numbers. The code should check whether the first number is less than or equal to the second and then d
    9·1 answer
  • A tennis ball connected to a string is spun around in a vertical, circular path at a uniform speed. The ball has a mass m = 0.15
    14·1 answer
  • In an RL series circuit, an inductor of 4.74 H and a resistor of 9.33 Ω are connected to a 26.4 V battery. The switch of the cir
    11·1 answer
  • 6. Explain the difference between a neutral atom and an ion?
    9·1 answer
  • energy transfered electrically is measured in _____. what one word completes the sentence?give the fullname not symbol.
    5·1 answer
  • Dust, accumulated at the time of the formation of the solar system is sometimes preserved in asteroids, meteoroids, and meteorit
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!