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Natasha2012 [34]
4 years ago
6

Two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. If wave X has a greater frequency than wave Y

, then wave X
A. has a lower amplitude.

B. has a greater amplitude.

C. has a longer wavelength.

D. has a shorter wavelength.
Physics
2 answers:
Mice21 [21]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D. has a shorter wavelength.

Explanation:

Speed is the change of position with respect to time:

v=\frac{\Delta x}{t}

Time will be the period, since it is the time of a cycle in a periodic phenomena, like a wave. The change of position will be the distance between the two consecutive points at which a cycle repeats, this is called wavelenght.

v=\frac{\lambda}{T}

Frequency measure the number of repetitions per unit of time. Thus, is inverse to the period.

T=\frac{1}{f}\\v=\lambda f

As can be seen, if the speed is the same, a greater frequency less wavelength and vice versa.

Marrrta [24]4 years ago
5 0
Frequency has nothing to do with amplitue, although it is inversely (meaning as one increases the other decreases) related to wavelength. the greater the frequency, the shorter the wavelength, and the smaller the frequency the longer the wavelength. Since wave X has a gretaer frequency, it has a D. Shorter wavelength.
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A cannon with a muzzle speed of 1 000 m/s is used to start an avalanche on a mountain slope. The target is 2 000 m from the cann
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Answer:

∅ = 89.44°

Explanation:

In situations like this air resistance are usually been neglected thereby making g= 9.81 m/s^{2}

Bring out the given parameters from the question:

Initial Velocity (V_{1}) = 1000 m/s

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Projection angle ∅ = ?

Horizontal distance = V_{1x}tcos ∅     .......................... Equation 1

where V_{1x} = velocity in the X - direction

           t = Time taken

Vertical Distance = y = V_{1y} t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}        ................... Equation 2

Where   V_{1y} = Velocity in the Y- direction

              t  = Time taken

V_{1y} = V_{1}sin∅

Making time (t) subject of the formula in Equation 1

                    t = d/(V_{1x}cos ∅)

                      t = \frac{2000}{1000coso} = \frac{2}{cos0}  =    \frac{d}{cos o}             ...................Equation 3

substituting equation 3 into equation 2

Vertical Distance = d = V_{1y} \frac{d}{cos o} - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{2}{cos0}   ^{2}

                                  Vertical Distance = h = sin∅ \frac{d}{cos o} - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{2}{cos0}   ^{2}

  Vertical Distance = h = dtan∅   - \frac{1}{2}g\frac{2}{cos0}   ^{2}

  Applying geometry

                              \frac{1}{cos o} = tan^{2} o + 1

  Vertical Distance = h = d tan∅   - 2 g (tan^{2} o + 1)

               substituting the given parameters

               800 = 2000 tan ∅ - 2 (9.81)( tan^{2} o + 1)

              800 = 2000 tan ∅ - 19.6( tan^{2} o + 1)  Equation 4

Replacing tan ∅ = Q     .....................Equation 5

In order to get a quadratic equation that can be easily solve.

            800 = 2000 Q - 19.6Q^{2} + 19.6

Rearranging 19.6Q^{2} - 2000 Q + 780.4 = 0

                    Q_{1} = 101.6291

                      Q_{2} = 0.411

    Inserting the value of Q Into Equation 5

                 tan ∅ = 101.63    or tan ∅ = 0.4114

Taking the Tan inverse of each value of Q

                  ∅ = 89.44°     ∅ = 22.37°

             

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Answer

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Now

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Answer:

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