Answering the question, when computer systems perform in ways that would be considered intelligent if observed in human beings, it is referred to as Artificial intelligence (AI)
Artificial intelligence is commonly called machine intelligence. Artificial intelligence involves machines; it is usually used to describe computers.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2>
Artificial intelligence is a term that is used to describes computers that can imitate some functions that human can perform such as problem-solving and learning. Artificial intelligence became an academic discipline in 1956, the same year it was founded. The field is an area of computer science that focuses on building machines that can perform the same cognitive functions as humans.
Simply put, artificial intelligence refers to a computer system that is capable of carrying out a task that requires human intelligence. Some of the computers or machines are powered by machine learning, some are powered by deep learning, while some are powered by rules.
The field has been defined by many books as the study of intelligence agents. Intelligence agents are any device that can take actions based on the response to its environment to effectively carry out a particular task.
Since it was founded as an academic discipline, it has experienced several challenges. There have been a disappointment and lack of funding to carry out more research on AI
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KEYWORDS:
- artificial intelligence
- computer systems
- cognitive function
- computer science
- environment