<span>Valence is defined as number of electrons that are present in the outermost orbital. Oxygen is in the 16th column of the periodic table and the total number of valance electrons is determined by units place digit of the column position which is 6 for oxygen. The outermost orbital is the high energy level and there are two in that orbit. So the valance is +2.</span>
Answer:
gugkugcoytci6r
Explanation:
Causes of Variation:
Causes of differences between individuals include independent assortment, the exchange of genes (crossing over and recombination) during reproduction (through meiosis) and various mutational events. There are at least three reasons why genetic variation exists between populations.
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Answer:
Limiting human use of nitrogen that is in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
c.Chromatin in the nucleus condenses.
Prophase is the 1st stage. So in Prophase chromatin don't condence. It occurs at anaphase.
