The rocket engine works on the basic principle proposed by Newton which is Newton’s Third Law.
16,000 m/s
Since it’s speed, and the distance is unknown. Gravity isn’t applying a noticeable force too on the rocket, as if it were, then the rocket would be accelerating negatively.
The deceleration of the car is 3 m/s².
<u>Explanation:</u>
So the initial velocity of the car is given as 12 m/s. As the car is said to slow down and then it stops after 4 seconds, so the final velocity is zero.
We know that the acceleration acting on any object to stop the motion of that object is termed as deceleration or negative acceleration.
This is because, acceleration is the ratio of change in velocity to time taken for that change in velocity.
So., 

So the deceleration of the car is 3 m/s².
C. diffraction
Diffraction by description is occurrence
where the sound wave is interrupted or interacts with certain obstructions or
barriers. According to Huygens-Fresnel principle, it is where the waves are interfered
by said circumstances during its travel in the confined specific space.
Furthermore, the amount of
size the wavelength is directly proportional to its interacted slit or barrier
thus, these behaviors and amount are positively correlated.
Moreover, it occurs in a variety
of waves –may it be sound waves, water waves or electromagnetic waves.
99/3=33
The car is moving 33 meters per second