Applying 1st law of thermodynamics:
Q = Delta U + WB
WB is the workdone by the system
<span>WB = 346 J </span>
As,
<span>Delta U = ( m ) ( CV ) ( T2 - T1 ) </span>
<span>CV = ( Delta U ) / ( m ) ( T2 - T1 )
</span>Putting the values in equation:
<span>CV = ( 8485 J ) / ( 80.0 g ) ( 225 C - 25 C ) </span>
<span>CV = 0.5303 J / g - C degree </span>
Now putting in original equation:
<span>Q = Delta U + WB </span>
<span>Q = ( 8485 ) + ( 346 ) = 8831 J
8831J is the specific heat of the gas</span>
Answer:
I think the answer of the question is C?
For the answer to the question above, I'll show the solution to my answers
moles C = 82.66 g/ 12.0111 g/mol=6.882
<span>moles H = 17.34 g/ 1.008 g/mol=17.20 </span>
<span>17.20/ 6.882 =2.5 => H </span>
<span>6.882 / 6.882 = 1 => C </span>
<span>to get whole numbers multiply by 2 </span>
<span>C2H5 ( empirical formula Molar mass = 29.062 g/mol) </span>
<span>n = pV/RT = 0.732 x 0.158 L/ 0.08206 x 298 K= 0.00473 </span>
<span>molar mass = 0.275/ 0.00473 =58.1 g/mol </span>
<span>58.1 / 29.062 = 2 </span>
<span>multiply by two the empirical formula </span>
<span>C4H10</span>