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Ymorist [56]
3 years ago
14

State briefly the similarities and differences between the theories of Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry

Chemistry
1 answer:
ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
4 0
My answer to the question above is not the best example but I hope it will help you. <span>The Arrhenius model says that acids always contain H+ and that bases always contain OH-. </span>
<span>The Bronsted-Lowry model thinks of acids as being proton donors and proton acceptors, so bases no longer need to contain OH-, and acids donate a proton to water forming H3O+. </span>
<span>Lewis acids are electron pair acceptors, and Lewis bases are electron pair donors. For instance, H+ + OH- => H20. H+ has no electrons, so when it bonds to the Oxygen, it gains an electron pair. OH- "loses" an electron pair.</span>
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Why can scientist assume elastic collisions as long as the temperature remains constant?
Tema [17]

Answer:

Because in elastic collisions there is no heat emission or absorption.

Explanation:

A collision is considered elastic when the total kinetic energy of the study system is conserved during the collision. Since the total kinetic energy is conserved, heat is not emitted or absorbed during the collision. Since the emission or absorption of heat is what produces changes in temperature, If the system remains at a constant temperature, there were only elastic collisions.

8 0
4 years ago
g When 2.50 g of methane (CH4) burns in oxygen, 125 kJ of heat is produced. What is the enthalpy of combustion (in kJ) per mole
Anna [14]

Answer:

-800 kJ/mol

Explanation:

To solve the problem, we have to express the enthalpy of combustion (ΔHc) in kJ per mole (kJ/mol).

First, we have to calculate the moles of methane (CH₄) there are in 2.50 g of substance. For this, we divide the mass into the molecular weight Mw) of CH₄:

Mw(CH₄) = 12 g/mol C + (1 g/mol H x 4) = 16 g/mol

moles CH₄ = mass CH₄/Mw(CH₄)= 2.50 g/(16 g/mol) = 0.15625 mol CH₄

Now, we divide the heat released into the moles of CH₄ to obtain the enthalpy per mole of CH₄:

ΔHc = heat/mol CH₄ = 125 kJ/(0.15625 mol) = 800 kJ/mol

Therefore, the enthalpy of combustion of methane is -800 kJ/mol (the minus sign indicated that the heat is released).

3 0
3 years ago
What is the complete ionic equation for
murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

what  is  the  net  ionic equation

H2SO4(aq) + Cal2(aq) → CaSO4(s) + 2Hl(aq)?

A. H++ SO42- + Ca2+ + 21 → CaSO4 + H+ +1-

B. 2H+ + S042- + Ca2+ + 21° → Ca2+ + SO42- + 2H+ + 21

C. S042- + Ca2+ → CaSO4,

D. 2H+ + SO42- + Ca2+ + 2I- → CaSO4 + 2H+ + 2I-

cancel  the spectator  ion that is the  ions  which  does  not take  place in  the  reaction

for this  case  is  2 H^+  and 2 i^-

5 0
3 years ago
Which resource produces the cleanest energy?<br><br> coal<br> gasoline<br> oil<br> wind
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

wind

Explanation:

wind is a natural and renewable resource

4 0
3 years ago
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What is a surface that reflects a color of 500 nanometer wavelength?
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

something cyan colored?

8 0
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