Answer:
LIFO Periodic method
Explanation:
The LIFO means Last In First Out this means that item that have been stocked today would be sold first although there’s still some inventory from previous periods.
Using LIFO would result in lower ending inventory because closing inventory would be valued at low price which they had been bought assuming that there’s now a hick in price and goods in the warehouse were stocked when prices were low.
LIFO is used for the manipulation of profit.
Answer:
- a. <em>Break-even quantity:</em> <u>28,000 pens</u>
- b<em>. Price</em>: <u>$1.51 per pen</u>
Explanation:
1. Break-even quantity
<u>a) Revenue, R(x)</u>
The monthly revenue is the product of the price by the number of units sold in the month.
Naming x the number of pens sold in the month:
<u>b) Cost, C(x)</u>
<u />
The monthly cost is the sum of the fixed cost per month plus the variable costs:
- C(x) = $21,000 + 0.25 × x = 21,000 + 0.25x
<u>c) Break-even</u>
Break-even is the point when the revenue and the total costs are equal, this is, when the profit is zero. Write the equation and solve:
Hence, the break-even quantity is 28,000 pens.
2. Price pens must be sold to obtain a monthly profit of $18,000
Profit = Revenue - Total cost
- P(x) = x.p - [ 0.25x + 21,000]
Where p is the price.
- P(x) = x.p - 0.25x - 21,000
Substitute the quantity demanded, x, with 31,000, and the profit, P(x) with 18,000:
- 18,000 = 31,000p - 0.25(31,000) - 21,000
Solve for p and compute:
- 31,000p = 18,000 + 7,750 + 21,000
That is $1.51 per pen.
Dupe's present age = 14 years
Olu's present age = 11 years
Explanation:
- Let Dupe's age be x. Let Olu's age be y. Since their ages add up to 25 years, x + y = 25
- Eight years ago Dupe's age was double that of Olu's age. Solving by simultaneous equations. Four methods are Elimination Method, Graphical Method, Substitution Method, and Matrix Method. Let us try out Elimination method for solving a pair of simultaneous linear equations that reduces one equation to one that has only a single variable. Once this has been done, the solution is the same as that for when one line was vertical or parallel.
- Therefore, eight years ago, Dupe's age was 6 and Olu's age was 3 so that x=2y becomes, 6=2*3. Eight years hence, x=6+8=14 and y=3+8=11. That makes, x or Dupe's age as 14 years and y or Olu's age as 11 years.
Equal Employment laws protect employees from facing discrimination in the hiring process.
Explanation:
Equal Employment Laws are there to protect the right of a candidate to have equal opportunities compared to their peers and not to be discriminated against in terms of caste, creed, race or gender when in the recruiting activities.
This law exists to provide equal opportunities to the candidates to be able to be selected on merit for the jobs and not to be left behind because of their disadvantages in the social strata from employment as long as they are capable for the jobs.
Answer:
$96,000
Explanation:
Production 26,000 units
<u>Materials Purchase Budget</u>
Production Materials Required (5×26,000 units) 130,000
Add Budgeted Closing Materials (50,000×20%×5) 50,000
Total Materials 180,000
Less Budgeted Opening Inventory (4,000×5) (20,000)
Budgeted Materials 160,000
Material Cost per pound $0.60
Total Material Cost $96,000
Therefore, the materials purchases budget will be for the month ending April 30 will be $96,000.