Answer:
Salt lowers the freezing point of water, which makes the melted snow on the road less likely to form ice.
Answer:
1.86% NH₃
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- HCl(aq) + NH₃(aq) → NH₄Cl(aq)
We <u>calculate the moles of HCl that reacted</u>, using the volume used and the concentration:
- 32.27 mL ⇒ 32.27/1000 = 0.03227 L
- 0.1080 M * 0.03227 L = 3.4852x10⁻³ mol HCl
The moles of HCl are equal to the moles of NH₃, so now we <u>calculate the mass of NH₃ that was titrated</u>, using its molecular weight:
- 3.4852x10⁻³ mol NH₃ * 17 g/mol = 0.0592 g NH₃
The weight percent NH₃ in the aliquot (and thus in the diluted sample) is:
- 0.0592 / 12.949 * 100% = 0.4575%
Now we <u>calculate the total mass of NH₃ in the diluted sample</u>:
Diluted sample total mass = Aqueous waste Mass + Water mass = 23.495 + 72.311 = 95.806 g
- 0.4575% * 95.806 g = 0.4383 g NH₃
Finally we calculate the weight percent NH₃ in the original sample of aqueous waste:
- 0.4383 g NH₃ / 23.495 g * 100% = 1.86% NH₃
Explanation:
As a substance melts, and goes from a solid to a liquid state, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, and the molecules move faster, and they separate further and further away from each other. The intermolecluar forces holding the molecules together become weaker
Answer:
petroleum,natural gas,lime stone, coal,water,acetylene etc.
Answer:
0.897 J/g.⁰C
Explanation:
Given the following data:
m = 170 g (mass)
ΔT = 20.0⁰C (change in temperature)
q = 3050 J (amount of heat)
The amount of heat (q) is calculated as follows:
q = m x Cp x ΔT
Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression to calculate the specific heat (Cp):
Cp = q/(m x ΔT) = 3050 J/(170 g x 20.0⁰C) = 0.897 J/g.⁰C