5.367 ml of the concentrated acid must be added to obtain a total volume of 100 ml of the dilute solution.
Dilution is defined as the process in which the concentration of a sample is decreased by adding more solvent. The dilution formula is given below.
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
where C₁ = initial concentration of sample = 3.00 m
V₁ = initial volume of sample
C₂ = final concentration after dilution = 0.161 m
V₂ = total final volume after dilution = 100 ml
Plug in the values to the formula and solve for the volume of the concentrated acid that must be added.
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
3.00 m (V₁) = 0.161 m (100 ml)
V₁ = 5.367 ml
Learn more about dilution here: brainly.com/question/1615979
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Answer:
A, B, and C
Explanation:
Atoms do in fact have mass! They are also the basic unit of a chemical element. Matter is in fact made of atoms, but atoms do not take up space.
Atoms are filled with empty space, excluding it out from the rest of the answers.
So yes, A, B, and C should be the correct answers
To determine the masses of each component, we need to know the concentration first in terms of molality which is mol per mass of solution. Assuming the density of the solution is equal to that of water we would find:
molality = 0.160 mol KBr / L ( 1 L / 1 kg solution ) = 0.160 mol KBr / kg solution
mass KBr = 0.160 mol KBr / kg solution (.0750 kg solution ) ( 119 g KBr / mol KBr ) = 1.428 g KBr
mass solvent = 75 - 1.428 = 73.572 g water
Answer:
309 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Convert the pressure to atm
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.
732 mmHg × 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.963 atm
Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) of the ideal gas
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 0.963 atm × 8.4 L/0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 298 K
n = 0.33 mol
Step 3: Calculate the temperature change
We will use the following expression.
Q = n × Cp × ΔT
ΔT = Q/n × Cp
ΔT = 75 J/0.33 mol × 20.79 J/mol.K
ΔT = 11 K
Step 4: Calculate the final temperature
T = 298 K + 11 K = 309 K
This is caused by convection- I think
