Answer:
The pH of a solution is simply a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions,
H
+
, which you'll often see referred to as hydronium cations,
H
3
O
+
.
More specifically, the pH of the solution is calculated using the negative log base
10
of the concentration of the hydronium cations.
∣
∣
∣
∣
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
a
a
pH
=
−
log
(
[
H
3
O
+
]
)
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Now, we use the negative log base
10
because the concentration of hydronium cations is usually significantly smaller than
1
.
As you know, every increase in the value of a log function corresponds to one order of magnitude.
Explanation:
Answer:
Alkali metals
Explanation:
The alkali metals are a group of metallic elements which are present in the first group of the periodic table. In other words, they are present in group 1 of the periodic table. These elements have one electron in their valence shell, the reason why they are placed in group 1.
They ionize by losing one electron to achieve the configuration of the nearest Noble gas or inert gas. Because they need to offset only one electron in their outermost shell, they are very chemically reactive and hence rarely occur in the free state.
Examples of elements in this group include lithium, potassium and sodium. They each have one electron only in their outermost shells.
The basic difference between thin layer chromatography (TLC) and paper chromatography (PC) is that, while the stationary phase in PC is paper, the stationary phase in TLC is a thin layer of an inert substance supported on a flat, unreactive surface. ... Paper chromatography is performed using paper.
Answer:
42686.04375
Explanation:
847.3219*34.6=2317.33774 multiply this by the next number 1.4560 to get 42686.04375
A locating agent is needed in an experiment to separate amino acids by chromatography as it helps to analyze colorless substances on paper.
<h3>What is chromatography?</h3>
Chromatography is an analytical method frequently used to separate a chemical mixture into its components, allowing for in-depth analysis of each component.
There are many different types of chromatography including liquid, gas, ion-exchange, and affinity chromatography, but they all use the same basic principle.
<h3>What is the use of a locating agent in Chromatography?</h3>
In paper chromatography, colorless compounds are examined using a locating agent.
It is a chemical that combines with colorless substances to produce colorful compounds that are easy to see for analysis. Ninhydrin spray is an example of a locating agent of this type.
Thus, a locating agent is used in an experiment to separate amino acids by chromatography as it helps in determining colorless substances on paper.
Learn more about chromatography:
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