0.347 mols, working out shown on photo
Answer:
To have the electronic configuration equal to 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁷, the chemical element must have an electrical charge equal to 27, that is, it must have 27 electrons, such as Cobalt (Co), for example.
Explanation:
The electronic configuration shown in the question above is known as the Linus Pauling distribution and represents the energy sub-levels that an electrically charged atom can have in relation to the amount of electrons it has.
The layers sub-levels are presented in the following order 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹º 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹º 5p⁶ 6s² 4f14 5d¹º 6p⁶ 7s² 5f14 6d¹º 7p⁶. Where the small numbers represent the number of electrons in each sub-level and the large numbers represent the layers of electronic distribution.
Accordingly, we can see that an atom that has the configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁷ has 27 electrons, like Cobalt.
<u>Answer:</u> The longest wavelength of light is 656.5 nm
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the longest wavelength, the transition should be from n to n+1, where: n = lower energy level
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:
Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant = 
= Higher energy level = 
= Lower energy level = 2 (Balmer series)
Putting the values in above equation, we get:
Converting this into nanometers, we use the conversion factor:
So, 
Hence, the longest wavelength of light is 656.5 nm
