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kondor19780726 [428]
2 years ago
5

Name the reaction type & mechanism of the following reactions:

Chemistry
2 answers:
mojhsa [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

DISPLACEMENT REACTION

COMBINATION REACTION

DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION

DECOMPOSITION REACTION

Natali5045456 [20]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

MECHANISM:

1) The lone pair on oxygen attacks the H-Br molecule forming a hydronium ion.

2) Formation of carbocation.

3) Attack of Nucleophile Br  −  .

Explanation:

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icang [17]
Your answer to that question is Fand N
8 0
3 years ago
Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. In how many years will 120 grams of Carbon-14 decay to 15 grams? 11,460 years 17,190 y
erastova [34]
120 grams of Carbon-14 decays to 15 grams in 17,190 years.
7 0
3 years ago
Use this condensed chemical structure
liberstina [14]

Answer:

number of carbon-carbon single (C - C) bonds: 1

number of carbon-hydrogen single (C H) bonds: 5

number of nitrogen-hydrogen sing le (N H) bonds:2

number of lone pairs: 1

Explanation:

Ethanamine is a colourless gas having a strong 'ammonia- like' odour. It contains the -NH2 group which makes it an amine. It contains one carbon-carbon bond, five carbon-hydrogen bonds and two nitrogen-hydrogen bonds.

Nitrogen, being sp3 hybridized in the compound has a lone pair of electrons localized on one of the sp3 hybridized orbitals of nitrogen while one sp3 hybridized orbital of nitrogen is used to form a carbon-nitrogen bond. The other two sp3 hybridized orbitals on nitrogen are used to form the two nitrogen-hydrogen bonds.

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the titration of 1L of 0.36 M NH3 (Kb=1.8x10−5) with 0.74 M HCl. What is the pH at the equivalence point of the titrati
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The question asks to calculate the pH at equivalence point of the titration between ammonia and hydrochloric acid

Firstly, we write the equation of reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid.

NH3(aq)+HCl(aq)→NH4Cl(aq)

Ionically:

HCl + NH3 ---> NH4  +  Cl-

Firstly, we calculate the number of moles of  the ammonia  as follows:

from c = n/v and thus, n = cv = 0.36 × 1 = 0.36 moles

At the equivalence point, there is equal number of moles of ammonia and HCl.

Hence, volume of HCl = number of moles/molarity of HCl = 0.36/0.74 = 0.486L

Hence, the total volume of solution will be 1 + 0.486 = 1.486L

Now, we calculate the concentration of the ammonium ions = 0.36/1.486 = 0.242M

An ICE TABLE IS USED TO FIND THE CONCENTRATION OF THE HYDROXONIUM ION(H3O+). ICE STANDS FOR INITIAL, CHANGE AND EQUILIBRIUM.

                 NH4+      H2O     ⇄  NH3        H3O+

I                0.242                           0             0

C                 -X                              +x              +X

E             0.242-X                          X              X

Since the question provides us with the base dissociation constant value K b, we can calculate the acid dissociation constant value Ka

To find this, we use the mathematical equation below

K a ⋅ K b    = K w

 

, where  K w- the self-ionization constant of water, equal to  

10 ^-14  at room temperature

This means that you have

K a = K w.K b   = 10 ^− 14 /1.8 * 10^-5 =  5.56 * 10^-10

Ka = [NH3][H3O+]/[NH4+]

= x * x/(0.242-x)

Since the value of Ka is small, we can say that 0.242-x ≈  0.242

Hence, K a = x^2/0.242 = 5.56 * 10^-10

x^2 = 0.242 * 5.56 * 10^-10 = 1.35 * 10^-10

x = 0.00001161895

[H3O+] = 0.00001161895

pH = -log[H3O+]

pH = -log[0.00001161895 ] = 4.94

7 0
3 years ago
Write a Scientific question for how temperature change affects gas inside a container
natima [27]
By scientific question, it really just means create a normal question. The example would be:
How will gas be affected if the temperature in an enclosed container is to be changed?

There are mannnyyy ways how to write a question for this, you just have to make sure you write what you are changing and how you are changing it, oh and make it sound smart haha.
7 0
3 years ago
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