Answer:
Options D & E are independent
Step-by-step explanation:
For any of the options to be independent, they have to be mutually exclusive i.e A ∩ B = 0
A) A ∩ B = {1, 2, 3}. They are not mutually exclusive and so they are not independent.
B) A ∩ B = {3}. They are not mutually exclusive and so they are not independent.
C) A ∩ B = {8}. They are not mutually exclusive and so they are not independent.
D) A ∩ B = 0. They are mutually exclusive and thus they are independent.
E) A ∩ B = 0. They are mutually exclusive and thus they are independent.