Answer:
Relevance and faithful representation
Explanation:
The is a general consensus that accounting information must possess certain basic characteristics for it to be useful to the users of financial statement. The International Accounting Standards Board (1ASB) gave voice to this assertion when it prescribes some basic characteristics of accounting information which are 1. Understandability 2. Relevance 3. Reliability 4. Comparability. 5. Materiality. 6. <em>Faithful representation.</em> 7. Substance over Form. 8. Neutrality. 9. Prudence. 8. Timeliness. 9. Completeness.
Faithful representation is the requirement that financial statement must be accurate and must show a true and fair view of the position of the business.
Answer:
Ethics Code and Features
Ethics Codes
Features Integrity-
Based Ethics Codes Based Ethics Codes
Ideal: Accountability, decision Education, reduced employee
processes, controls discretion
Objective: Enable responsible employee Avoid criminal misconduct
conduct
Leader: Managers Lawyers
Methods: Conform to outside standards Conform to outside standards
and chosen internal standards
Explanation:
Codes of ethics refer to the governing principles and expectations that regulate the behavior of individuals and organizations in the conduct of their professional responsibilities and business activities. Two broad categories have been identified for written codes of ethics. They are compliance-based (rules-based) codes and integrity-based (principles-based) codes. Rules-based or compliance-based codes emphasize prevention, while principles-based or integrity-based codes provide guidance.
Answer:
It is the Cost of Goods Manufactured that should be transferred to the Finished Goods account. As both of them are asset account, adding to the Finished Goods account would debit it and taking from the Work in Process account would credit it.
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX-XXX Finished Goods $1,469,000
Work in Process $1,469,000
Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
a)
1. FIFO inventory > LIFO inventory
(Because in case of LIFO recent purchases are considered in production first or sold first so the remaining inventory are old inventory which is less costlier.)
2. FIFO cost of goods sold < LIFO cost of goods sold
(Because in case of LIFO recent purchases are considered in production first which are expensive so the cost of production is greater than FIFO.)
3. FIFO net income > LIFO net income
(Because cost of production is less under FIFO and the value of closing inventory is high, therefore the net income is also high.)
4. FIFO income taxes > LIFO income taxes
(Since, income is high in FIFO, therefore the tax under FIFO will be higher.)
b)
Management would like prefer to use LIFO over FIFO in periods of rising prices because Income shown in the company's Tax return will be higher if we use FIFO rather than using LIFO.
Answer:
9.39%
Explanation:
Base on the scenario been described in the question, the effective cost of refinancing is 9.39%